英语晨读必听高考英语考试大纲3500词A部分,高考英语考纲词汇3500

[00:59.14]A

一个，一个

艺术一；一个；每

去英国高中读一年

对我来说，这是一次非常愉快和激动人心的经历。

放弃

[1:24.62]遗弃；离弃n[放纵

从詹姆斯的脸上，

我看得出他害怕被我们抛弃。

然后我突然看到一条鲨鱼。

能力

【例】n .能力；才能

许多青少年惊讶地发现，当你锻炼时，

你的身体会产生一些化学物质

那会让你感到平静和放松

学习时提高注意力。

能够

adj。调整的能够；有能力的

正因为如此，他没能

把自己的车开进车库，哪怕只有一次。

异常

adj。调整的反常的；变态的

生活很不正常。

上船

准备。上（船、飞机、火车、公共汽车)d .在飞机上；在船上

当他在太空旅行时，

杨在国际空间站与两名宇航员交谈.

废除

【例】。废除，废止

堕胎

【例】n .人工流产，打胎；流产手术

为了避免这种情况，一些受感染的妇女宁愿选择堕胎

也不愿拿孩子的健康冒险。

[0:16.16]关于

（美国)的。大约；到处；介词在…各处

哈勃将会告诉我们很多东西

[

03:27.25]about the age and size of the universe.

[03:32.89]above

[03:34.29]prep.在…上面

[03:36.70]The tunnel would be well-ventilated

[03:38.40]if tall chimneys were built above sea level.

[03:43.93]abroad

[03:45.64]adv. 到国外；在国外

[03:49.99]abrupt

[03:51.58]adj. 生硬的；突然的；唐突的

[03:58.07]If there is an abrupt change of direction in their energy,

[04:00.86]there’s a real danger of personal injury.

[04:07.81]absence

[04:09.52]n.不在；缺席

[04:13.18]UNESCO undertakes to take sites off the World Heritage List

[04:17.09]if their present state is threatened by an absence of protection.

[04:24.29]absent

[04:26.43]adj. 缺席的；缺少的；心不在焉的

[04:33.34]At first, Harry suspects that his absent parents

[04:37.38]were killed in a car crash when he was a baby.

[04:43.23]absolutely

[04:45.12]adv.绝对地；完全地；极其

[04:50.18]It was an absolutely fantastic sight.

[04:56.98]absorb

[04:59.01]v. 吸收；承受；理解

[05:04.95]abstract

[05:07.69]n. 摘要；adj. 抽象的 v. 写…的摘要

[05:13.85]absurd

[05:15.74]adj. 荒谬的，荒唐的

[05:19.97]Idioms are picturesque or absurd expressions conveying

[05:24.55]a concept which is different from the literal meaning.

[05:28.65]abundant

[05:32.65]adj.丰富的；充裕的；大量的

[05:39.15]Peru has a wide variety of plants from desert grasses to

[05:43.01]vast areas of jungle, and abundant wildlife.

[05:48.99]abuse

[05:51.16]n. 滥用；虐待；vt.滥用

[05:58.21]It’s not meant to abuse the other person,

[06:00.50]but it may sometimes cause offence.

[06:06.14]academic

[06:06.58]adj.学术的；纯理论的；n.［C］高等院校教师

[06:20.26]academy

[06:17.18]n.［C］研究院；学会；专科院校

[06:23.59]People around the world enjoy watching him

[06:26.74]when he hosts the Academy Awards.

[06:32.04]accelerate

[06:34.04]v. 加快；加速

[06:37.83]Lala accelerated her walk up the path to the caves fearing

[06:42.47]that there might be wild beasts lying in wait for her.

[06:49.53]accent

[06:51.13]n.口音；重音；v.强调

[07:01.00]Is it offensive to ask someone you’re talking to,

[07:02.89]whose accent or dialect you are unable to understand well,

[07:04.38]to repeat what they have said?

[07:08.08]accept

[07:09.67]vt. 接受；承认；vi. 接受

[07:15.71]She tried to advise him not to fight the government as thought

[07:19.60]it was better to accept that in South Africa black people

[07:23.54]were not important as white people.

[07:28.62]access

[07:30.91]v.使用；存取 n. 通道

[07:35.43]Meanwhile, in the rest of the city, shelter and access to food

[07:41.85]and clean water are big problems.

[07:46.60]accessible

[07:48.59]adj.可接近的；可进入的；容易理解的

[07:55.34]For years, scientists have speculated

[07:57.79]that the talents possessed by so-called

[08:00.70]“idiots savants”—as depicted by Dustin Hoffman

[08:04.53]in the film Rain Man—may be accessible to us all.

[08:11.83]accident

[08:13.38]n.事故；意外；不测事件

[08:17.62]As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain by accident.

[08:26.53]accommodation

[08:28.79]n.［U］住处；膳宿

[08:32.82]On the afternoon I arrived at the station,

[08:35.66]as I was sorting out my accommodation,

[08:38.75]I heard a loud noise coming from the bay.

[08:44.83]accompany

[08:46.63]vt. 陪伴；伴随；为…伴奏

[08:53.37]There’s usually a buffet of salads and vegetables to accompany it,

[08:57.48]and pints of Australian beer to drink,

[08:59.79]because the breweries which make the beer are among the finest in the world.

[09:07.33]accomplish

[09:09.33]vt. 完成；实现；达到

[09:15.36]according to

[09:17.65]prep. 据；依据；根据

[09:22.73]Every solid object will reflect a sound,

[09:26.57]varying according to the size and nature of the object.

[09:33.85]account

[09:35.39]n.［C］账户；解释；v. 解释

[09:41.43]I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand,

Ns.jSZhUoer.CoM

[09:44.88]which accounts for my appearance.

[09:49.37]accountant

[09:51.28]n.［C］会计师；会计人员

[09:55.58]accumulate

[09:59.28]vt. 累积；积聚 vi.逐渐增加

[10:05.81]Some countries such as China and the UK

[10:09.19]continued to accumulate evidence of the abundant

[10:12.44]medical aid that cloning could provide.

[10:18.77]accuracy

[10:20.96]n.［U］精确度；准确性

[10:24.81]accurate

Ns.jSZhUoer.CoM

[10:26.10]adj.精确的

[10:27.91]He would have to be accurate.

[10:29.80]accuse

[10:34.29]vt. 控告，指控；谴责

[10:40.08]accustomed

[10:42.48]adj. 习惯于；惯常的

[10:46.96]ache

[10:48.40]vi.疼痛；渴望 n.［C］疼痛

[10:54.54]It is hard to stay happy and cheerful when you are ill,

[10:58.13]or when you are old and your body aches.

[11:03.89]achieve

[11:05.62]vt.达到；完成 vi. 成功

[11:11.59]achievement

[11:13.28]n.成就；完成，达到

Ns.jSZhUoer.CoM

[11:19.11]“Television opens up the world to

[11:21.13]many young children and gives them a head start,

[11:24.73]which is sustained in improved

[11:26.32]academic achievement throughout their school lives,”

[11:28.38]said Aletha Huston of the University of Texas.

[11:35.31]acid

[11:37.06]adj.酸的；酸性的；n.酸

[11:42.89]The active chemical in this juice (salicylic acid) helped stop the pain.

[11:52.16]acknowledge

[11:54.20]vt.承认；答谢；致意

[11:59.88]It is now acknowledged by the movie industry

[12:02.44]as the most successful film series ever.

[12:07.53]acquaintance

[12:09.57]n. 熟人；相识；了解

[12:15.92]Well, I once went to an acquaintance’s wedding

[12:19.81]in Korea and I was very surprised.

[12:26.68]acquire

[12:28.27]vt.获得；取得；学到

[12:34.80]acquisition

[12:36.60]n.［U］ 获得，得到

[12:40.45]acre

[12:42.09]n.［C］英亩

[12:43.89]across

[12:45.90]prep.& adv.从一边到另一边；横过

[12:50.93]France is Europe’s third largest country

[12:54.94]and faces the United Kingdom across the English Channel.

[13:00.18]act

[13:01.93]n.［C］ 法令；法案 v. 假装

[13:07.52]“I’ve been acting rather childishly, haven’t I?”

[13:12.35]action

[13:16.09]n.行动；行为；功能

[13:21.89]Chinese people invented numerous characters

[13:24.39]to represent ideas, objects or actions.

[13:30.95]active

[13:32.79]adj. 积极的；活跃的

[13:36.89]China is situated in one of the most active

[13:40.18]earthquake regions in the world and there have been many terrible earthquakes.

[13:48.40]activity

[13:50.15]n.活动

[13:51.81]actor

[13:53.46]n.［C］演员

[13:55.70]actress

[13:59.98]n.［C］ 女演员

[14:01.27]Many actors, actresses and models hold ordinary,

[14:05.93]less glamorous jobs, often working as waiters and waitresses,

[14:08.42]in order to support themselves.

[14:14.20]actually

[14:16.09]adv. 实际上

[14:17.94]Testifying under oath, a mother tells a court of law

[14:21.98]that her teenage son was at home with her on the evening

[14:25.96]that he was actually stealing a car with his friends.

[14:32.65]acute

[14:34.36]adj.严重的；急性的；敏锐的

[14:40.74]This is consistent with many religious faiths,

[14:43.62]which stress rational thought, personal dignity

[14:46.62]and a devotion to praying for holy understanding,

[14:50.05]as opposed to the “Dark Side”, of violent passion and acute emotion.

[14:57.39]AD

[14:59.15]abbr.公元

[15:01.04]ad

[15:02.54]n.［C］ 广告

[15:04.19]adapt

[15:06.21]vt. 使适应；改编 vi. 适应

[15:12.98]Unfortunately, the doctors don’t know how to make me better,

[15:16.68]but I’m very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.

[15:24.72]adaptation

[15:26.67]n.适应；改编本，改写本

[15:32.56]add

[15:34.50]vi.加；增加 vt.增加

[15:40.19]addicted

[15:42.54]adj.沉溺于某种嗜好的；入了迷的；上了瘾的

[15:49.94]You see, when I was a teenager I also smoked

[15:52.78]and I became addicted to cigarettes.

[15:57.81]addition

[15:59.60]n. 添加；加法；增加物

[16:06.34]address

[16:08.70]vt. 演说；写姓名地址；n.［C］ 地址

[16:15.23]The main drawbacks of the Internet I will

[16:18.24]address today are that it has too much information

[16:22.03]that has not been evaluated for accuracy,

[16:24.63]and that it is transforming the way people spend their time.

[16:33.15]adequate

[16:34.55]adj.充足的；合乎需要的

[16:39.24]It is a mainly dry country with only a few coastal areas

[16:45.48]that have adequate rainfall to support a large population.

[16:52.21]adjust

[16:54.17]vt. 调整；适应；vi. 适应

[17:00.10]The hut was dark inside so it took time for our eyes to adjust.

[17:08.69]adjustment

[17:10.68]n.调整；调节

[17:14.22]administration

[17:16.38]n.管理；行政；实施

[17:22.65]AIDS is another problem of great concern,

[17:25.79]so sex education and health care administration are extremely important.

[17:30.53]admirable

[17:35.11]adj. 值得赞赏的；可钦佩的

[17:39.86]admire

[17:42.20]vt. 钦佩；赞赏

[17:46.19]In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals,

[17:49.87]when people admire the moon and give gifts of mooncakes.

[17:55.97]admission

[17:59.22]n.承认；入场费；进入许可

[18:05.29]admit

[18:07.03]vt.承认；准许…进入 vi.承认

[18:13.77]He admitted that he knew the man who was supposed to have bribed him,

[18:18.31]but denied that he had ever taken any money.

[18:23.79]adolescence

[18:25.80]n.［U］ 青春；青春期

[18:29.93]adolescent

[18:31.87]adj. 青春期的 n.［C］青少年

[18:36.35]Why do you think some adolescents start smoking?

[18:42.68]adopt

[18:44.28]vt.采用；收养；vi. 收养

[18:50.63]One way to know what techniques to use is to study the techniques

[18:54.71]that good readers use and then adopt them in your own reading.

[19:00.77]adore

[19:02.26]vt. 爱慕；喜爱；极喜欢

[19:09.09]Not only are they housed, fed, and washed for free;

[19:13.23]not only do they receive medical care for every physical need,

[19:17.38]but now their mental well-being is also catered for by adoring owners.

[19:26.40]adult

[19:27.80]n. ［C］ 成年人 adj. 成年的；成熟的

[19:34.37]In Asian and South American countries, children are taught

[19:37.76]that looking directly at an adult is not good behaviour.

[19:44.24]advance

[19:46.18]n. 进步；v. 提出；adj.预先的

[19:52.21]...and there are future parks, where people can go on

[19:56.12]imaginary trips to space and use advanced computer

[20:00.12]techniques to experience life in the future.

[20:06.45]advantage

[20:08.49]n.优势；有利条件

[20:12.28]adventure

[20:13.98]n.冒险；冒险经历

[20:18.39]advertise

[20:20.33]v.做广告，登广告；宣传

[20:26.62]The rules are frequently backed up by publicity campaigns,

[20:30.56]using advertising slogans, displays at public events

[20:34.39]and articles in the leading newspaper, the Straits Times.

[20:37.81]advertisement

[20:43.63]n.［C］广告；启事

[20:47.37]advice

[20:49.47]n.［U］ 忠告；劝告；建议

[20:55.23]I follow my doctor’s advice and exercise for at least

[20:58.72]half an hour every day (but I seldom go to the gym!),

[21:02.76]and eat lots of fruit and vegetables.

[21:07.97]advise

[21:09.76]v.建议；劝告；忠告

[21:15.25]It was in 1952 and he had opened a black law firm to

[21:20.45]advise poor black people on their problems.

[21:23.68]advocate

[21:29.36]vt. 提倡，支持，n.［C］提倡者

[21:35.40]affair

[21:37.29]n.［C］事情；事务；私事

[21:43.33]When people are in need of information, from current affairs

[21:47.39]and weather forecasts to travel packages and academic research,

[21:52.12]the Internet is now the first place that many people turn to.

[21:59.84]affect

[22:01.68]vt.影响；感染；打动

[22:06.92]After taking this kind of pill for some time,

[22:10.46]your friend’s hair might fall out or he might have health problems,

[22:14.54]some of which may even affect his liver or heart.

[22:20.42]affection

[22:22.66]n.［U］ 喜爱；钟爱

[22:26.11]While this kind of humour may sound cruel,

[22:28.67]it usually only works if both the comedian

[22:32.20]and the audience have affection for or admire the person being made fun of.

[22:40.94]afford

[22:42.63]vt.承担得起；抽得出；提供

[22:49.17]If a school produces good results because most of

[22:52.51]its parents can afford private tuition for their children,

[22:55.65]then it’s not really the school’s teaching that is getting the good results!

[23:02.38]Afghan

[23:04.22]adj. 阿富汗的；阿富汗人的 n.［C］阿富汗人

[23:11.65]Afghanistan

[23:14.16]n. 阿富汗

[23:16.15]afraid

[23:18.05]adj. 害怕的；担心的

[23:22.13]Many had trouble sleeping;some were afraid to leave their homes;

[23:27.18]others had problems interacting with their peers.

[23:32.91]Africa

[23:34.87]n.非洲

[23:36.32]African

[23:38.21]adj.非洲的 n.［C］非洲人

[23:42.10]after

[23:43.90]adv.以后，后来 prep.在…后

[23:50.73]afternoon

[23:52.42]n.下午

[23:54.22]afterward

[23:55.97]adv.以后，后来

[24:02.20]He enjoyed singing and all the congratulations afterwards!

[24:08.49]again

[24:10.28]adv. 再一次；再；又

[24:15.23]against

[24:17.38]prep. 反对，违反；靠

[24:23.31]age

[24:24.93]n. 年龄；时代 v.变老

[24:30.90]agency

[24:32.95]n.［C］专门机构；代理机构，经销机构

[24:39.83]agenda

[24:41.98]n.［C］议程；议事日程

[24:46.21]Draw up an agenda and discuss it with the group.

[24:50.24]agent

[24:53.63]n.［C］ 代理人，代理商；剂

[24:58.26]aggressive

[25:01.71]adj.侵略性的；好斗的；有进取心的

[25:07.84]So every culture has developed a formal way to greet strangers,

[25:12.43]to show them we are not aggressive.

[25:17.88]ago

[25:19.63]adv. 以前

[25:21.53]agree

[25:23.22]v. 同意；赞成；取得一致意见

[25:30.32]agreement

[25:32.47]n.［U］ 同意；一致；［C］协定

[25:38.35]In most countries, nodding the head up and down shows agreement.

[25:44.84]agricultural

[25:48.13]adj.农业的；农艺的

[25:52.21]People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter,

[25:56.60]and the agricultural work is over.

[26:01.70]agriculture

[26:03.69]n.［U］ 农业；农艺；农学

[26:09.79]He studied agriculture in college and as a young teacher

[26:13.82]he began experiments in crop breeding.

[26:19.61]ahead

[26:21.07]adv.向前，在前；领先

[26:27.50]aid

[26:29.10]n.［U］ 援助；帮助 vt. 援助

[26:35.17]For example, with the aid of Real Cine,

[26:39.36]a seventy-year-old grandfather recently took a trip to Africa.

[26:45.54]AIDS

[26:47.15]n.［U］艾滋病，获得性免疫缺陷综合征

[26:53.08]aim

[26:59.10]n.［C］目的；目标；v.目的在于

[27:02.87]During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters

[27:05.26]was to represent religious themes.

[27:10.89]air

[27:12.63]n.空气；vt. 使通风；vi.& vt. 通风

[27:19.46]aircraft

[27:21.15]n.［C］飞机；航空器

[27:25.29]We’re totally isolated except for radio and electronic communications,

[27:30.23]as no aircraft can fly here for about eight months.

[27:35.42]airline

[27:38.05]n.［C］航空公司

[27:40.19]airmail

[27:41.96]n.［U］航空邮件；航空邮递

[27:46.83]airplane

[27:48.88]n.［C］飞机

[27:50.63]airport

[27:52.84]n.［C］航空站，机场

[27:56.49]airspace

[27:58.54]n.［U］空域；领空

[28:02.54]alarm

[28:04.43]n. 警报，警报器；vt.使惊恐

[28:10.96]album

[28:12.72]n.［C］相册；专辑；集邮簿

[28:19.36]alcohol

[28:21.46]n.酒精，乙醇

[28:25.39]Another difference is that while we serve food, soft drinks,

[28:29.48]tea and coffee, alcohol is not permitted at the wedding reception—in fact,

[28:35.56]alcohol is altogether prohibited in Brunei.

[28:43.08]alcoholic

[28:44.77]adj.酒精的；含酒精的 n.［C］酒鬼

[28:50.00]algebra

[28:53.16]n.［U］代数学

[28:55.15]Algeria

[28:57.01]n.阿尔及利亚

[28:59.20]Algerian

[29:01.00]adj.阿尔及利亚的 n.［C］阿尔及利亚人

[29:06.19]alike

[29:07.78]adj.相似的，相像的 adv. 同样地

[29:14.90]alive

[29:16.80]adj.活着的；存在的；活跃的

[29:23.13]all

[29:24.72]adv.完全 pron.全体，全部

[29:30.90]allergic

[29:32.85]adj.过敏的

[29:35.14]alley

[29:37.09]n.［C］小巷，小路，小径

[29:43.12]allocate

[29:45.16]vt.分配；拨…（给）

[29:51.26]Unlike other centres, Fit as a Fiddle allocates

[29:54.75]a personal trainer to every member.

[29:59.78]allow

[30:01.58]vt. 允许；给予；承认

[30:07.56]allowance

[30:09.55]n. 津贴；零用钱；限额

[30:15.83]almost

[30:17.80]adv. 几乎；差不多

[30:22.04]alone

[30:24.18]adj. 独自的；单独的；adv.独自地

[30:30.96]along

[30:33.55]adv.向前；和…一起，prep.沿着

[30:39.33]alongside

[30:41.67]adv.& prep.在…旁边

[30:44.07]He also found success as an actor in the film Space Jam

[30:48.45]alongside the famous cartoon character Bugs Bunny!

[30:55.13]aloud

[30:56.82]adv.大声地；出声地

[31:00.22]alphabet

[31:02.37]n.［C］字母表

[31:04.41]already

[31:06.21]adv.已经；早已

[31:10.00]also

[31:11.74]adv.也；而且；同样

[31:17.04]alternative

[31:20.42]adj.供替代的；非传统的 n.［C］可供选择的事物

[31:26.56]although

[31:28.30]conj.尽管；虽然

[31:31.45]altitude

[31:33.44]n.［C］ 高地；高程；海拔高度

[31:38.63]altogether

[31:41.77]adv.完全；总共； n.赤身裸体

[31:48.10]Altogether Dolly lived for six years,

[31:51.34]half the length of the life of the original sheep.

[31:57.18]aluminium

[31:59.07]n.［U］ 铝

[32:00.58]always

[32:02.48]adv. 总是；永远

[32:04.97]am

[32:08.31]v. 是

[32:09.90]a.m.

[32:11.80]abbr. 上午；午前

[32:15.93]amateur

[32:19.52]n.［C］ 业余爱好者；外行 adj. 业余的

[32:24.70]Amateur astronomer David Bates was looking

[32:27.84]at the moon through his telescope last night when he got a big surprise.

[32:35.51]amaze

[32:37.31]vt.使惊奇；使惊愕

[32:41.77]amazing

[32:43.71]adj.令人大为惊奇的；令人惊喜的

[32:49.19]ambassador

[32:51.23]n.［C］大使；代表；使节

[32:57.66]ambiguous

[32:59.95]adj.模棱两可的；不明确的

[33:04.69]Her novels examined the morally ambiguous concessions

[33:07.68]people make in their lives in order to succeed.

[33:13.47]ambition

[33:15.22]n. 追求的目标；野心；雄心

[33:21.80]ambulance

[33:24.45]n.［C］ 救护车

[33:25.79]He slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to

[33:28.39]the wounds until the police and ambulance arrived.

[33:34.77]America

[33:36.71]n.美国；美洲

[33:41.57]American

[33:43.33]adj.美国的，美洲的 n.［C］ 美国人

[33:49.71]among

[33:51.46]prep.在…中，在（三者或以上）之中

[34:00.53]amount

[34:02.48]n.数量；金额 vi. 总计

[34:08.22]ample

[34:09.83]adj.丰富的；足够的

[34:14.42]After that they would have had to rub an ample amount

[34:17.71]of salt inside the skin to make it soft enough.

[34:23.90]amuse

[34:25.70]vt. 娱乐；消遣；逗笑

[34:30.13]Parks provide people with a place to amuse themselves

[34:35.13]and to escape their busy lives for a while.

[34:41.36]amusement

[34:43.25]n.消遣，娱乐；乐趣

[34:47.44]analyse

[34:50.99]vt.分析

[34:53.23]It was very interesting talking to them

[34:55.12]and analyzing some of the many cultural differences between countries.

[35:02.60]analysis

[35:04.49]n.分析

[35:06.53]Yes indeed, as the botanical analyses have been specially showing us...

[35:13.38]ancestor

[35:15.22]n.［C］ 始祖，祖先

[35:19.46]People there have ancestors from Ireland, Portugal, China,

[35:23.49]Lebanon,Italy and Vietnam, as well as from many other places.

[35:32.58]anchor

[35:34.43]n.［C］锚；vt. 抛锚；vi. 抛锚

[35:40.85]Ships from all points of the compass would drop anchor here at the main port of London.

[35:49.68]ancient

[35:51.43]adj.古代的；古老的

[35:55.31]According to an ancient story, a man named Cang Jie invented Chinese writing.

[36:03.88]and

[36:05.59]conj. 和，与；又

[36:11.42]anecdote

[36:13.26]n. 轶事；传闻；趣闻

[36:19.36]The Mona Lisa is the subject of many stories,

[36:22.70]but there is one anecdote which remains a puzzle.

[36:29.17]anger

[36:30.83]n.［U］愤怒 vt. 使发怒，激怒

[36:37.10]angle

[36:38.80]n.［C］ 角度；角

[36:42.38]angry

[36:44.98]adj.生气的，愤怒的

[36:48.09]animal

[36:49.83]n.［C］ 动物

[36:51.92]ankle

[36:53.17]n.［C］ 踝关节

[36:55.03]anniversary

[36:57.12]n.［C］ 周年纪念日

[36:59.36]You can use the cards for any special occasion—weddings,

[37:03.15]births,birthdays, Christmas, anniversaries, etc.

[37:11.12]announce

[37:12.96]v. 宣布；通知；广播

[37:20.77]With this extra evidence John Snow was able to

[37:22.91]announce with certainty that polluted water carried the disease.

[37:30.43]annoy

[37:32.32]vt.骚扰；打扰；使恼怒

[37:38.45]After all, no matter how annoying it is when your

[37:42.75]pet chews your favourite pair of shoes for the fourth time,

[37:44.95]sentencing the animal to death for this behaviour seems a little harsh.

[37:52.85]annual

[37:54.10]adj. 年度的；每年的 n.［C］年刊

[38:01.03]another

[38:03.47]pron. 另一

[38:04.66]answer

[38:06.41]n. 回答；答复；v. 回答

[38:12.59]ant

[38:14.29]n.［C］ 蚂蚁

[38:16.03]Antarctic

[38:17.97]adj. 南极的；南极地带的 n. 南极洲

[38:24.95]Do not miss this opportunity to see whales at close

[38:29.09]range on their annual migration south to the Antarctic.

[38:36.22]antique

[38:37.77]n.［C］ 古董；古玩 adj. 古老的

[38:43.79]The burglar left the antique frame and the glass behind.

[38:50.58]anxiety

[38:52.68]n. 焦虑；渴望；担心

[38:58.86]One in five modern children suffers from anxieties

[39:02.84]so severe that they should be classified as psychiatric disorders,

[39:08.57]say scientists from the University of Maastricht.

[39:14.99]anxious

[39:16.53]adj.焦虑的；担忧的；渴望的

[39:22.81]any

[39:25.10]adv.一点儿也（不）；完全（不）pron.（无论）哪一个

[39:39.21]anybody

[39:40.60]pron.任何人

[39:43.55]anyhow

[39:44.76]adv.随便地；无论如何；不管怎样

[39:51.58]Anyhow, Shackleton seemed interested in

[39:54.52]my silly behaviour and accepted the situation.

[40:00.56]anyone

[40:02.95]pron. 任何人；无论谁

[40:06.69]anything

[40:08.58]pron. 什么事物；任何事物

[40:12.08]anyway

[40:14.58]adv. 不管怎样

[40:17.32]anywhere

[40:19.36]adv. 任何地方

[40:21.30]apart

[40:24.01]adv. 相距；分离地 adj. 分离的

[40:29.68]The old man saw some Germans taking apart

[40:34.57]the Amber Room and moving it away.

[40:38.60]apartment

[40:40.24]n.［C］公寓套房；房间

[40:44.63]I only knew one of them, a boy who lived in the apartment next door.

[40:51.61]apologize

[40:54.45]vi. 道歉；谢罪

[40:58.80]Joe was a considerate guy, and apologised as Sackler left,

[41:03.88]sniffing and weeping, either in pain or in frustration.

[41:10.71]apology

[41:12.60]n.道歉；谢罪

[41:16.44]Remember that companies expect to be compensated for their material,

[41:20.79]and that they will not simply accept an apology.

[41:25.37]apparent

[41:27.01]adj. 显然的；表面上的

[41:33.16]It is apparent that the Qing Tombs are influenced

[41:35.30]by the Ming Tombs,especially in terms of architecture

[41:39.15]and the way they are placed among the surrounding mountains and valleys.

[41:47.06]appeal

[41:48.76]n.呼吁；恳求；v. 呼吁

[41:55.64]One of the collectors was Father Farges,

[41:57.16]who collected 37 seeds from a tree that had appealed to him.

[42:03.89]appear

Ns.jSZhUoer.CoM

[42:05.63]v. 出现；显得；似乎

[42:12.22]appearance

[42:14.06]n. 外貌，外观；出现

[42:20.14]One of the greatest benefits of Internet friendships is

[42:25.37]that they are based on common interests, rather than appearance, or age.

[42:32.25]appendix

[42:34.15]n.［C］附录；阑尾

[42:37.98]appetite

[42:39.92]n.食欲，胃口

[42:43.12]He had an appetite for life and enjoyed exploring

[42:47.15]the workings of objects and animals.

[42:51.71]applaud

[42:55.35]v. 称赞；赞许；鼓掌

[42:59.61]apple

[43:01.00]n.［C］苹果

[43:02.75]applicant

[43:04.59]n.［C］申请人，申请者

[43:09.03]From several thousand applicants, a shortlist of ten have just

[43:14.01]attended an assessment weekend, after which the final six will be chosen.

[43:22.38]application

[43:24.83]n.应用；申请；应用程序

[43:31.32]apply

[43:33.55]v.涂，敷；应用

[43:38.74]The tour companies applied to be allowed to hunt some for a fee,

[43:43.35]which made a lot of money for the farmers.

[43:48.31]appoint

[43:50.06]vt. 任命；确定

[43:54.53]...the Greek government appointed a committee in 1975

[43:58.39]to undertake a complete repair of the Acropolis.

[44:05.63]appointment

[44:07.44]n.约定；约会；任命

[44:12.98]appreciate

[44:14.79]vt.欣赏；感激；vi. 增值

[44:20.70]Finally, a moment taken to fill in the ‘Subject’ line will be appreciated

[44:25.91]by a busy recipient, who will be able to see what your email is

[44:29.67]about before they decide to open it.

[44:34.98]appreciation

[44:37.03]n.［U］欣赏；增值；［C］鉴定

[44:43.20]Personally, I have a great appreciation for the Internet.

[44:47.91]approach

[44:52.10]n.方法；途径；v. 接近

[44:58.07]You must decide what approach you want to use.

[45:02.07]appropriate

[45:05.63]adj. 适当的 vt.占用；拨款

[45:11.93]Match the beginning of each sentence with the appropriate ending.

[45:18.99]approval

[45:20.64]n.批准；认可；赞成

[45:26.75]Sceptical reviewers did not see through this deception

[45:29.96]and gave their approval to their work.

[45:34.91]approve

[45:36.72]vt. 批准，通过 vi. 赞成

[45:42.94]Last of all, the chief editor read it and approved it.

[45:49.60]approximately

[45:51.55]adv.大约

[45:53.06]Over the last 25 years, he has broken approximately 93 Guinness records.

[46:01.62]April

[46:03.32]n. 四月

[46:05.07]apron

[46:06.91]n.［C］ 围裙；停机坪

[46:11.02]arbitrary

[46:13.32]adj.任意的；武断的；专制的

[46:19.58]Sadly the same arbitrary fate affected other species, such as cloned mice.

[46:29.10]arch

[46:30.59]n.［C］拱形；adj. 淘气的 v. 使…弯成弓形

[46:38.36]Beneath the arches of Zhenhua, we have over 8,000 undergraduate

[46:43.87]students and 3,500 postgraduate students.

[46:49.78]architect

[46:51.48]n.［C］建筑师

[46:53.42]One of Barcelona’s most famous landmarks is the Church of the Sagrada Familia,

[47:01.07]which was designed by an architect called Antonio Gaudi.

[47:08.52]architecture

[47:10.42]n.［U］建筑学；建筑风格；建筑式样

[47:17.50]Arctic

[47:18.94]adj.北极的；极冷的 n. 北极圈

[47:25.55]are

[47:27.07]v.是

[47:28.28]area

[47:30.24]n. ［C］面积；地域，地方

[47:36.26]Moving to a new town or area can be a trying time.

[47:39.72]Argentina

[47:45.40]n. 阿根廷

[47:47.65]Argentinian

[47:49.31]adj. 阿根廷的；阿根廷人的 n.［C］阿根廷人

[47:56.84]argue

[47:58.59]vi. 争论；争辩；vt. 辩论

[48:04.34]Other people argue that such thinking may spell disaster,

[48:09.06]unless we start to look around and understand

[48:13.42]how a clean environment benefits us all.

[48:17.82]argument

[48:19.73]n.论证；论据；争吵

[48:25.52]arise

[48:28.22]vi.出现；引起；起立

[48:33.48]arithmetic

[48:35.38]n.［U］算术

[48:37.04]By the age of one, enrolment in a plethora of classes,

[48:39.73]from languages to arithmetic, is expected.

[48:46.71]arm

[48:48.45]n.［C］手臂；武器；袖子

[48:55.09]armchair

[48:56.56]n.［C］扶手椅

[48:58.46]army

[49:00.33]n.［C］军队

[49:02.02]His patrols halted the raiding parties:hunger assailed the Danish army.

[49:10.59]around

[49:12.30]adv.在周围；在附近；prep. 在…周围

[49:19.40]Everybody around me was smoking and I felt extremely uncomfortable.

[49:26.75]arrange

[49:28.61]vt. 安排；排列；vi. 安排

[49:34.57]arrangement

[49:36.57]n. 布置；整理；准备

[49:42.24]arrest

[49:44.14]vt. 逮捕；阻止；n. 逮捕

[49:50.04]She had almost reached her destination

[49:52.30]when a delicious smell arrested her progress and she stopped.

[49:59.40]arrival

[50:01.11]n.到达；抵达

[50:04.32]Another is Columbus Day in the USA,

[50:07.78]in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in America.

[50:14.74]arrive

[50:16.54]vi.到达；发生

[50:20.40]arrow

[50:22.45]n.［C］箭；箭头；箭状物

[50:29.45]art

[50:31.21]n.［U］艺术；美术；艺术品

[50:37.23]One of the most famous Chinese medical treatments

[50:39.92]is the art of ‘magic needles’, or Chinese acupuncture.

[50:47.88]article

[50:49.49]n.［C］文章；东西，物品

[50:55.47]artist

[50:57.93]n.［C］艺术家；画家

[51:01.17]as

[51:02.81]conj.如同；prep. 作为；adv. 像…一样

[51:08.62]As for transport, the reason we aren’t

[51:12.08]all buzzing around in our own mini planes has quite

[51:15.49]a lot to do with the fact that nobody thought about

[51:18.78]what would happen when everyone wanted one.

[51:24.31]ash

[51:25.86]n. 灰；灰烬

[51:29.56]On 24th August AD 79, the volcano erupted and lava,

[51:35.00]ash and rocks poured out of it onto the surrounding countryside.

[51:43.38]ashamed

[51:45.02]adj.惭愧的，羞愧；尴尬

[51:50.58]If you weaken and have a cigarette, don’t be ashamed.

[51:57.30]Asia

[51:59.15]n. 亚洲

[52:00.61]Asian

[52:02.42]adj. 亚洲的 n.［C］亚洲人

[52:06.61]At the 2004 Athens Olympic Games,

[52:10.31]Liu Xiang excited people all over Asia

[52:14.12]when he became the first Asian to win

[52:16.57]the gold medal in the men’s110-meter hurdles.

[52:24.09]aside

[52:25.80]adv.留；除…以外；n. 旁白

[52:32.63]When the bull got close to him, he clumsily stepped aside to let it pass.

[52:40.26]ask

[52:42.21]v. 问；请求；要求

[52:48.01]On entering a shop, he would ask for a new perfume

[52:51.83]called ‘Scented Shadow’ or for ‘insoluble bath cubes’.

[53:00.24]asleep

[53:01.59]adj.睡着的；熟睡的

[53:05.79]aspect

[53:07.50]n.方面；方位；外貌

[53:13.56]assess

[53:15.42]vt.评定；估价

[53:18.92]Experts have assessed the river and are now trying to

[53:22.37]work out possible solutions to the many problems.

[53:28.63]assessment

[53:30.22]n. 看法

[53:31.78]assist

[53:33.49]v. 促进；帮助 n.［C］体育比赛中的助攻

[53:40.85]They have assisted in the discovery of planets

[53:43.46]round the fourth star in the Pleiades system.

[53:49.61]assistance

[53:51.46]n.［U］援助；帮助

[53:55.11]assistant

[53:56.81]n.［C］助手；助理

[54:00.98]He has eight lawyer assistants to help him

[54:03.43]and he examines every single letter in detail.

[54:09.44]associate

[54:11.29]v. 交往；adj.副的；n.［C］同事

[54:17.44]association

[54:19.81]n. 协会；联盟；社团

[54:26.21]The NBA began in 1946, when it was called

[54:30.11]the Basketball Association of America (BAA).

[54:37.72]assume

[54:39.68]v.承担；假定；呈现

[54:45.39]The world was in shock—maybe they assumed this space flight

[54:49.48]would be no more dangerous than getting on an aeroplane.

[54:55.44]assumption

[54:57.20]n. 假定；设想；担任

[55:03.30]Scientists believe human cloning is just a matter of time

[55:08.05]but the assumption that human clones have already been born hasn’t been proved yet.

[55:17.21]astonish

[55:18.91]vt. 使惊讶

[55:20.86]He was astonished at what he found.

[55:25.92]astronaut

[55:27.78]n.［C］宇航员；航天员

[55:31.95]It made him China’s first astronaut and the 241st person in space.

[55:41.15]astronomer

[55:42.94]n.［C］天文学家

[55:45.11]astronomy

[55:46.85]n.天文学

[55:48.80]He made a lot of scientific discoveries

[55:50.70]that he shared with the world,particularly in the field of astronomy.

[55:58.27]at

[55:59.98]prep. 在；以；向

[56:05.47]athlete

[56:07.31]n. ［C］运动员；擅长运动的人

[56:12.33]athletic

[56:14.18]adj. 运动的；体格健壮的

Ns.jSZhUoer.CoM

[56:19.09]Atlantic

[56:21.23]adj. 大西洋的

[56:23.19]atmosphere

[56:25.20]n. 气氛；大气层；空气

[56:31.40]atom

[56:33.35]n.［C］原子

[56:35.11]Other popular courses include Physics,

[56:37.51]which is of course famous for splitting atoms

[56:41.31]and helping to create nuclear missiles.

[56:47.17]attach

[56:48.68]vt.把…固定；把…附（在…上）；与…有牵连

[57:00.49]attack

[57:01.90]vt.攻击；vi. 攻击 n. 攻击

[57:08.21]attain

[57:09.76]vt.达到；实现；获得

[57:15.97]Few people could ever hope to attain an acceptable standard of living.

[57:23.21]attempt

[57:25.13]v.企图；试图；n. 企图

[57:31.34]Three retired women on a day trip to France disarmed a man

[57:35.84]who attempted to steal their car.

[57:41.20]attend

[57:42.91]v.出席；陪伴；照料

[57:49.11]attention

[57:50.77]n.注意；专心；立正

[57:56.73]attitude

[57:58.30]n.态度；看法；姿势

[58:03.80]I like her attitude very much, and the behaviour of

[58:09.16]the other students shows that they like her, too.

[58:13.55]attract

[58:15.30]vt. 吸引；引起

[58:19.27]attraction

[58:21.47]n. 吸引；吸引力；引力

[58:27.37]However, these industrial cities built in the 19th

[58:31.89]century do not have the historical attractions of other places.

[58:39.20]attractive

[58:41.00]adj.吸引人的；有魅力的；引人注目的

[58:47.73]audience

[58:51.07]n.观众；听众；读者

[58:55.47]Obviously the number one priority is audience ratings.

[59:00.38]August

[59:03.74]n. 八月

[59:05.24]aunt

[59:06.84]n.［C］姨母；舅母；姑母

[59:13.77]Australia

[59:16.23]n. 澳大利亚

[59:17.43]Australian

[59:18.99]adj. 澳大利亚的，澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人

[59:26.99]Austria

[59:28.94]n. 奥地利

[59:31.49]Austrian

[59:31.23]adj. 奥地利的；奥地利人的 n. 奥地利人

[59:39.65]authentic

[59:41.65]adj. 真正的；真实的

[59:45.81]Is the painting in the Louvre the authentic work

[59:48.95]by Leonardo da Vinci...or just a copy?

[59:55.37]author

[59:57.03]n.［C］作者；作家

[60:01.03]authority

[60:02.74]n.权威；权力；官方

[60:08.90]The Telecommunications Authority will install a new phone

[60:12.16]the day after the order is received.

[60:17.70]automatic

[60:19.62]adj. 自动的；机械的；无意识的

[60:26.79]autonomous

[60:28.80]adj. 自治的；自主的

[60:32.81]With this, the USA split from Britain and became

[60:36.55]an autonomous nation with a federal government.

[60:42.86]autumn

[60:44.47]n.秋天；秋季

[60:48.33]We welcome the seasons by the riverside,

[60:50.83]crowning the youngest girl with flowers in the spring,

[60:54.23]holding a summer festival on Midsummer Eve,

[60:57.38]giving thanks for the harvest in the autumn,

[61:00.04]and throwing a holly wreath into the current in the winter.

[61:07.16]available

[61:09.01]adj. 可获得的；有空的

[61:14.12]avenue

[61:15.71]n.［C］大街；林荫道

[61:19.22]average

[61:21.57]n. 平均水平；adj. 平均的；v. 算出…的平均数

[61:29.53]The greenhouse effect gives the earth’s

[61:31.77]surface the average temperature of 15℃.

[61:39.25]avoid

[61:40.99]v.避免；避开，躲避

[61:46.97]However, she feels that they intrude in her private

[61:50.73]life too much so she tends to avoid telling them what’s happening in her life.

[61:58.59]awake

[62:00.33]v. 觉醒；意识到；adj. 醒着的

[62:06.74]award

[62:08.75]vt. 授予；判给 n. 奖品

[62:14.37]aware

[62:16.91]adj. 意识到的；有…意识的

[62:21.26]However, we still must be aware of the methods

[62:24.47]used in advertisements to try and sell our things.

[62:31.99]away

[62:33.69]adv.离开，远离；在（某距离）处

[62:43.70]He will be away for two months.

[62:49.00]awesome

[62:50.91]adj. 令人惊叹的；很困难的；使人惊惧的

[62:58.68]Witness these awesome creatures in their natural environment

[63:04.18]as they leap out of the water and as they feed in our waters.

[63:10.54]awful

[63:13.00]adj.很坏的；极讨厌的；极度的

[63:19.46]awkward

[63:21.36]adj.令人尴尬的；笨拙的；难处理的；不舒适的

[63:31.08]However, it was awkward to use as one of

[63:33.74]the points of reference was the moving ship itself.